Description

HOW LONG DOES METHAMPHETAMINE STAY IN YOUR STSTEM

how long does methamphetamine stay in your system. Methamphetamine is typically either smoked in a small glass pipe or injected. Both of these methods cause the drug to reach the brain very quickly, with injection being the fastest. This causes a “rush” or “flash” of euphoria—an intensely pleasurable sensation. The drug can also be ingested orally or snorted through the nose, producing a long-lasting high, often marked by increased physical activity, which can last for as long as half a day instead of an intense rush.²

Unlike cocaine, a stimulant that’s quickly removed from and almost completely metabolized in the body, meth remains in the body largely unchanged by the body’s metabolism—much longer, leading to prolonged stimulant effects. The effects of meth can last anywhere from around 8-24 hours, depending on how much is taken, the time of day, how it was administered (IV, oral, etc.) how well the kidneys and liver are functioning, and the individual’s body chemistry. It has a half-life of 9-24 hours. This means that it takes 9-24 hours for the amount of meth in a person’s blood to be reduced by half.

what is methamphetamine

Methamphetamine is a powerful, highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system. Also known as meth, blue, ice, and crystal, among many other terms, it takes the form of a white, odorless, bitter-tasting crystalline powder that easily dissolves in water or alcohol. Methamphetamine^{[note 1]} (contracted from N-methylamphetamine) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity.^[15] Methamphetamine was discovered in 1893 and exists as two enantiomers: levo-methamphetamine and dextro-methamphetamine.^{[note 2]} Methamphetamine properly refers to a specific chemical, the racemic free base, which is an equal mixture of levomethamphetamine and dextromethamphetamine in their pure amine forms. It is rarely prescribed over concerns involving human neurotoxicity and potential for recreational use as an aphrodisiac and euphoriant, among other concerns, as well as the availability of safer substitute drugs with comparable treatment efficacy. Dextromethamphetamine is a stronger CNS stimulant than levomethamphetamine.

Medical use:

In the United States, dextromethamphetamine hydrochloride, under the trade name Desoxyn, has been approved by the FDA for treating ADHD and obesity in both adults and children;^[22][23] however, the FDA also indicates that the limited therapeutic usefulness of methamphetamine should be weighed against the inherent risks associated with its use.^[22] Methamphetamine is sometimes prescribed off label for narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia.^[24][25] In the United States, methamphetamine’s levorotary form is available in some over-the-counter (OTC) nasal decongestant products.^{[note 3]}

As methamphetamine is associated with a high potential for misuse, the drug is regulated under the Controlled Substances Act and is listed under Schedule II in the United States.^[22] Methamphetamine hydrochloride dispensed in the United States is required to include a boxed warning regarding its potential for recreational misuse and addiction liability.^[22

Recreational;

Methamphetamine is often used recreationally for its effects as a potent euphoriant and stimulant as well as aphrodisiac qualities.^[26]

According to a National Geographic TV documentary on methamphetamine, an entire subculture known as party and play is based around sexual activity and methamphetamine use.^[26] Participants in this subculture, which consists almost entirely of homosexual male methamphetamine users, will typically meet up through internet dating sites and have sex.^[26] Due to its strong stimulant and aphrodisiac effects and inhibitory effect on ejaculation, with repeated use, these sexual encounters will sometimes occur continuously for several days on end.^[26] The crash following the use of methamphetamine in this manner is very often severe, with marked hypersomnia (excessive daytime sleepiness).^[26] The party and play subculture is prevalent in major US cities such as San Francisco and New York City.

side effects of methamphetamine users

As a powerful stimulant, methamphetamine, even in small doses, can increase wakefulness and physical activity and decrease appetite. Methamphetamine can also cause a variety of cardiovascular problems, including rapid heart rate, irregular heartbeat, and increased blood pressure. Hyperthermia (elevated body temperature) and convulsions may occur with methamphetamine overdose, and if not treated immediately, can result in death.

Methamphetamine is an incredible, exceptionally addictive energizer that influences the focal sensory system. Otherwise called meth, blue, ice, and precious stone, among numerous different terms, it appears as a white, unscented, severe tasting crystalline powder that effectively breaks down in water or liquor. It is a white crystalline drug that people take by snorting it (inhaling through the nose), smoking it or injecting it with a needle. Some even take it orally, but all develop a strong desire to continue using it because the drug creates a false sense of happiness and well-being—a rush (strong feeling) of confidence, hyperactivateness and energy. One also experiences decreased appetite. These drug effects generally last from six to eight hours, but can last up to twenty-four hours.

The exact mechanisms whereby drugs like methamphetamine produce euphoria (the pleasurable high) are still poorly understood. But along with euphoria, methamphetamine use releases very high levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the reward circuit, which “teaches” the brain to repeat the pleasurable activity of taking the drug. Dopamine is involved in motivation and motor function and its release in the reward circuit is a defining feature of addictive drugs. The elevated release of dopamine produced by methamphetamine is also thought to contribute to the drug’s deleterious effects on nerve terminals in the brain.

Short-term effects may include:

• increased attention and decreased fatigue
• increased activity and wakefulness
• decreased appetite
• euphoria and rush
• increased respiration
• rapid/irregular heartbeat
• hyperthermia

LONG-TERM EFFECTS

•   Permanent damage to blood vessels of heart and brain, high blood pressure leading to heart attacks, strokes and death
• Liver, kidney and lung damage
• Destruction of tissues in nose if sniffed
• Respiratory (breathing) problems if smoked
• Infectious diseases and abscesses if injected
• Malnutrition, weight loss
• Severe tooth decay
• Disorientation, apathy, confused exhaustion
• Strong psychological dependence
• Psychosis
• Depression
• Damage to the brain similar to Alzheimer’s disease, stroke and epilepsy

How Take Methamphetamine

This drug can be taken in several ways, you can either:

Snort: Grunting methamphetamine powder is frequently  by new clients. This can prompt harm of the sinus pits. A constant runny nose can be the outcome and proceeded with use may even prompt an opening being worn into the septum.

Smoking Methamphetamine : As of now, the most well-known strategy for manhandling meth is by smoking it, as indicated by the National Institute on Drug Abuse’s Community Epidemiology Work Group information. The hydrochloride salt of methamphetamine can be taken independent from anyone else without adding it to something different or change its structure. Right now or “ice” structure it shows up as blue-white rocks. Regularly, gem meth is smoked in a little glass pipe called a “woodwind.” . If you are searching for proof that somebody might be smoking meth, finding such a channel would be a piece of information.

Smoking meth can prompt the symptoms of “meth mouth,” with dry mouth and eroded teeth and gums. Meth regularly contains different fixings left from the illegal assembling process, which can have numerous impacts past those of the medication itself. Other than that you can test positive for meth after introduction to used smoke.

Injecting Methamphetamine: The powdered form of methamphetamine can be injected into the bloodstream. As with injecting any drug, this carries a high risk of blood-borne infections such as HIV, hepatitis C, and hepatitis B due to sharing needles

Methamphetamine by Pill or Ingestion : Methamphetamine was originally developed for medical use and administered in pill form. Users can still take meth in that way today, either with manufactured pills, homemade pills, or other means of ingesting the drug.

As a powerful stimulant, methamphetamine, even in small doses, can increase wakefulness and physical activity and decrease appetite. Methamphetamine can also cause a variety of cardiovascular problems, including rapid heart rate, irregular heartbeat, and increased blood pressure. Hyperthermia (elevated body temperature) and convulsions may occur with methamphetamine overdose, and if not treated immediately, can result in death.

LONG-TERM EFFECTS

• Permanent damage to blood vessels of heart and brain, high blood pressure leading to heart attacks, strokes and death
• Liver, kidney and lung damage
• Destruction of tissues in nose if sniffed
• Respiratory (breathing) problems if smoked
• Infectious diseases and abscesses if injected
• Malnutrition, weight loss
• Severe tooth decay
• Disorientation, apathy, confused exhaustion
• Strong psychological dependence
• Psychosis
• Depression
• Damage to the brain similar to Alzheimer’s disease, stroke and epilepsy